Scott A. Walter

Faculty of Science
and Technology
Nantes University

Faculté des sciences et des techniques
2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes Cedex 3

02 51 12 57 81 scott dot walter [at] univ-nantes dot fr


http://scottwalter.free.fr

Research Activities and Interests

My research focuses on the history and philosophy of the physical and mathematical sciences and technologies from 1800 to 2000. Founder and editor of the Henri Poincaré Papers website, I led collaborations in the edition of Poincaré’s correspondence with physicists, chemists, and engineers (Birkhäuser, 2007), and with astronomers and geodesists (Birkhäuser, 2016). I am a member of the Atlantic Center for Philosophy (CAPHI), and pursue research projects in four areas: (1) statistical astronomy, stellar dynamics and cosmology in the early twentieth century; (2) wireless communication sciences from 1900 to 1930; (3) foundations of Henri Poincaré’s geometric conventionalism; (4) critical edition of Poincaré’s research notebooks. I lecture on these and related topics at Nantes University; for details, see the lecture summary. A printable, short CV is available in English and French. Likewise for the long version (with lists of publications and talks), in English and French. If you’d like a printable version of this CV, click here.

Positions

Professor, Faculty of Science and Technology, Nantes University

2013–2015

Adjunct Professor of Scientific Humanities, SciencesPo Paris, Franco-German Campus, Nancy

Associate Professor, Department of philosophy, University of Lorraine
Associate Professor, Department of philosophy, University Nancy 2
Assistant Professor, Department of philosophy, University Nancy 2

1998–1999

CNRS-Max Planck Gesellschaft postdoctoral fellow, Max-Planck-Institut für Wissenschaftsgeschichte, Berlin

MESR predoctoral fellow, REHSEIS, CNRS, Paris
Adjunct Professor of Computer Science, Schiller International University, Paris
R&D project director, Kis, Grenoble

1985–1988

Staff research scientist, Computer Science Department GM Research Laboratories, Warren Technical Center

Select Fellowships and Invitations

2022

Invited Professor, Graduate Program in Philosophy of Science, Université nationale autonome du Mexique (UNAM)

2016

Resident scholar, Dibner Library of the History of Science and Technology, National Museum of American History, Washington, DC, one month

2013

Resident scholar, Dibner Library, two months

2011–2012

Research sabbatical, Univ. Nancy 2 (fall semester)

2008

Visiting fellow, Erwin Schrödinger International Institute for Mathematics and Physics, Vienna, two weeks

2007–2009

CNRS research fellow, affiliated with the Henri-Poincaré Archives (UMR 7117)

2004–2005

Research sabbatical, Univ. Nancy 2 (fall semester)

Principal Investigator

PI, Electronic edition of mathematical manuscripts (eManMath), Maison des sciences de l’homme Lorraine
PI, Sources of 20th-century mathematical knowledge (SSM20), ANR, project ANR-06-CORP-0027
PI, Henri Poincaré Correspondence Project, Maison des Sciences de l’homme Lorraine
PI, Henri Poincaré Correspondence Project, Lorraine Region

Postdoctoral Supervision

2010–2011

Olivier Bruneau, history of mathematics

2010–2011

Amirouche Moktefi, history of mathematics, history of modern logic

2007–2009

Martina Schiavon, history of 19th-century geodesy

2006–2008

Ralf Krömer, history of mathematics

Doctoral supervision

2022+

Philippe Katz, Henri Poincaré and the limits to Newton’s law, 1906–1907, Nantes University, ECLIS doctoral program

2021+

Corentin Fève, The neo-Kantian reception of relativity theory, Nantes University, ECLIS doctoral program

Master’s Thesis Supervision

Current

2022–2023

Marie-Caroline Decuiserie, La notion de “natural kinds” entre Darwin et Dewey (Master 1)

2022–2023

Philippe Katz, Une édition critique du cours d’Henri Poincaré sur les limites de la loi de Newton (Master 2)

Past

2021–2022

Fanny Aici, Les recherches sur les ondes gravitationnelles en Europe (Master 2)

2021–2022

Matthieu Boutier, Les contributions d’Henri Poincaré au calcul des probabilités (Master 2)

2020–2021

Thomas Marcou, L’édition critique de la deuxième partie du Mémoire sur les courbes définies par une équation différentielle d’Henri Poincaré (Master 1)

2018–2019

Éloise Boisseau, La machine de Turing : une approche philosophique (Master 1)

2017–2018

Nadia Tronche, Les astéroïdes troyens: un concept mathématique devenu un objectif spatial (Master 2)

2016–2017

Alice Pastor, La contribution des travaux de Vera Rubin dans la découverte de la matière noire (Master 2)

2013–2014

Manon Lagarde, Kahneman et la prise de décision: d’une théorie économique vers une mise en perspective philosophique (Master 2)

Editorial Activities

2022+

Reviewer, Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet)

2015–2018

Editorial board, Cahiers François Viète

2015–2017

Reviewer, Zentralblatt MATH

2012 to date

Editorial board, Histoires de géométries, Presses universitaires de Nancy

2011 to date

Scientific board, Max Planck Research Library for the History and Development of Knowledge

2009 to date

Editorial board, Documents for the History of Mathematics, Universitätsverlag Göttingen

2003–2005

Book review editor, Historia Mathematica

2002 to date

Founder and editor, Henri Poincaré Papers

2000–2015

Editorial board, Philosophia Scientiæ

1999 to date

Referee for American Journal of Physics, Archive for History of Exact Science, Chirality, Erkenntnis, Foundations of Physics, International Studies in the Philosophy of Science, Isis, Philosophia Scientiæ, Physics Essays, Revue d’histoire des mathématiques, Revue d’histoire des sciences, Science in Context, Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics, and Studies in History and Philosophy of Science

Academic Leadership

2020+

Member, Atlantic Center for Philosophy (CAPHI, UR 7463)

2017–2022

Steering committee, Research coordination network: Developing an Integrative Approach to Computational and Digital History and Philosophy of Science, National Science Foundation

2017–2018

2016–2018

Director, François-Viète Center for Epistemology and History of Science and Technology, Nantes-Brest

2016–2017

Council member, doctoral school 496, Societies, cultures, exchange, Nantes-Angers-Le Mans

2016–2018

Commission for Humanities (SHS) of the Regional Consultative Committee for Research and Technological Development (CCRRDT), Loire Region

2015–2016

Deputy director, François-Viète Center, Nantes

2013–2014

Co-chair, Digital-HPS

2012 to date

Steering committee, Digital-HPS

2012–2015

Executive council (alternate), Doctoral school Stanislas, University of Lorraine

2009–2015

Director of graduate studies in philosophy and history of science, University of Lorraine

2009–2012

Executive council (alternate), Doctoral school “Language, Time, Society”, University Nancy 2

2007–2014

Executive council, UFR Connaissance de l’homme, University of Nancy 2

2004 to date

Scientific council, Archives Jules Vuillemin

2000–2015

Executive council, Henri Poincaré Archives (CNRS), Nancy

2000–2015

Co-director of the research group “Archives, Corpora, Scientific Institutions and Societies” with 11 full-time-equivalent members, Henri-Poincaré Archives (CNRS, UMR 7117)

2000–2002

Director, Department of philosophy, University Nancy 2

Academic Committees, National and International

2022 to date

Member, CNFHPST, the French National Committee on History and Philosophy of Science and Technology

2021–2023

Member (appointed), French National University Council, section 72: epistemology, history of science and technology

2021

Member, French National Delegation, IUHPST/DHST (International Union of History and Philosophy of Science and Technology/Division of History of Science and Technology)

2021

External expert, French National Research Agency, program on culture, creation, and patrimony (CE27)

2018-2019

Expert, Canadian Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council, Insight Grants in philosophy

2018–2019

Member, French National Research Agency, program on the digital revolution in knowledge and culture (CE38)

2018

Expert, French National University Council, section 72: epistemology, history of science

2017–2018

Expert, French High Council for the Evaluation of Research and Higher Education (HCERES). Evaluation of CNRS units 7219 (SPHERE, Paris) and 8560 (Centre Alexandre Koyré, Paris)

2016 to date

2012

Member, Henri Poincaré Centennial 1912–2012, Scientific committee presided by Cédric Villani

2008

Member, Beyond Einstein congress, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, 21-26 September, 2008

2005

Einstein: Chief Engineer of the Universe, exhibition organized by the Max-Planck-Institute for History of Science at the Kronprinzenpalais, Berlin, May-October, 2005

Media and Outreach

2016-05-09

Interview on the history of light, published on the website Culture Sciences

2011-04-17

Interview on the history and philosophy of robotics, aired on a TV newsmagazine, France 3

2007-08-15

The Spell of the Poincaré Conjecture. Documentary film (110 min) produced by NHK Tokyo, directed by M. Kasuga

2005-11-14

It’s All Relative, Professor Poincaré. Documentary film (26 min) directed by Philippe Thomine. Scientific advisory board member. Streaming video.

2002-06-09

Le monde est-il mathématique? 52-minute documentary by Philippe Thomine. N° 4 in the series “Sciences et philosophie.” Aired on les Amphis de France 5. Consultant, in collaboration with G. Heinzmann. Streaming video.

2007-03-27

Interview on the notion of time, aired on a French TV newsmagazine, France 3

1997

Whitney Museum, New York, exhibition consultant for “Making Mischief: Dada invades New York”

Diplomas

2008

Habilitation in Letters and Humanities, University of Nancy 2

1996

Ph.D. in Epistemology and History of the Exact Sciences, University of Paris 7 Denis Diderot

1992

D.E.A. in Epistemology and History of the Exact Sciences, University of Paris 7 Denis Diderot

1990

Licence de philosophie, University of Paris 8

1985

B.S. and M.S. in Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University

Professional Affiliations

Publications